Subbota A. H., Mukha L. V., Zatoka L. P.

Mykobiota of the air of depositories and documents of V. I. Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine (Historical aspect, the research since 1992)

Section: Preservation of Librarian and Archival Fonds

Abstract: The results of the first in Ukraine systematic monitoring research of the mycological state of the air of depositories and documents of V. I. Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine are retrospectively generalized and presented. Since 1992, in a comparative aspect, the species composition of the mycobiota of air has been studied in its quiescent state and in the process of sanitary-hygienic processing of fonds, as well as the seasonal dynamics of micromycetes. About 15,000 strains of microscopic fungi (micromycetes) belonging to 81 species of 26 genera, 3 departments of Zygomycotina, Ascomycotina i Mytosporic fungi (Deuteromycotina) were isolated and identified from the air of depositories and documents. The dependence of the quantitative and taxonomic characteristics of the mycobiota of air on the storage conditions and the physical state of the documents was determined, and the mycological index of the ecological state of the storages and documents was clarified. The destructive properties of micromycetes isolated from mycobiota of the depositories have been studied.

Keywords: mycobiota of indoor air, micromycetes, monitoring, frequency of occurrence, book depository, destructive properties.

  Full-text PDF    https://doi.org/10.15407/rksu.21.428     Citation

• Subbota A. H. (V. I. Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine)
• Mukha L. V. (V. I. Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine)
• Zatoka L. P. (V. I. Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine)

Cite:
Subbota A. H. (2017). Mykobiota of the air of depositories and documents of V. I. Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine (Historical aspect, the research since 1992). Manuscript and book heritage of Ukraine, (21) 428-460. (In Ukrainan). doi: https://doi.org/10.15407/rksu.21.428

References:

1. Niuksha, Iu. P. (1954). K voprosu o gigienicheskom sostoianii vozdukha knigokhranilishch [On the question of the hygienic state of the air of book depositories]. In Opyt raboty Gosudarstvennoi publichnoi biblioteki im. M. E. Saltykova-Shchedrina: sbornik statei [Work experience of M. E. Saltykov-Shchedrin State Public Library: collection of articles], Is. 9, pp. 3–15. Leningrad. [In Russian].
2. Niuksha, Iu. P. (1994). Biologicheskoe povrezhdenie bumagi i knig [Biological damage of paper and books]. Saint Petersburg. [In Russian].
3. Kokassaar, U. R., Peebo, S. A., Kalling, A. A. (1990). Vydelenie mikromitcetovbiopovreditelei iz vozdukha bibliotek [Isolation of micromycetes-destructors from the air in the premises of libraries]. In Vydelenie, identifikatciia i khranenie mikromitcetov i dr. mikroorganizmov: sbornik statei [Isolation, identification and storage of micromycetes and other microorganisms: collection of articles] (p. 67). Vilnius. [In Russian].
4. Stigailo, I. N., Romanova, L. V.(1996). Otcenka mikrobiologicheskoi zagriaznennosti vozdushnoi sredy pomeshchenii knigokhranilishch Natcionalnoi biblioteki Belarusi [Assessment of microbiological contamination of the air in the premises of the National Library of Belarus]. In Teoriia i praktika sokhraneniia pamiatnikov kultury: sbornik nauchnykh trudov [Theory and practice of cultural artifacts preservation: collection of scientific works], Is. 18, pp. 21–25. Saint Petersburg: Izdatelstvo Rossiiskoi natcionalnoi biblioteki. [In Russian].
5. Repova, A. (1986). The occurrence of microscopic fungi in air of the building of the Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences in České Budějovice. In Česká mykologie, Vol. 40, No. 1, pp. 19–29. [In English].
6. Fassatiova, O., Kubatova, A., Prasil K., Vanova, M. (1987). Microscopical fungi in archive environment. In Česká mykologie, Vo1. 41, No. 1, pp. 8–15. [In English].
7. Raman Tulasi, Regina Mary. (1991). Concentration of fungal spores in the air inside library and laboratories of women’s college, Hyderabad. In Geobios (India), Vol. 18, Nos. 2–3, pp. 74–76. [In English].
8. Sergeeva, L. E. (1992). Sravnitelnyi analiz ekologicheskogo sostoianiia knigokhranilishch Rossiiskoi Natcionalnoi biblioteki [Comparative analysis of the ecological state of the book depositories of the Russian National Library] In Teoriia i praktika sokhraneniia pamiatnikov kultury: sbornik nauchnykh trudov [Theory and practice of cultural artifacts preservation: collection of scientific works], Is. 16, pp. 32–49. Saint Petersburg: Izdatelstvo Rossiiskoi natcionalnoi biblioteki. [In Russian].
9. Sbornik rukovodiashchikh normativnykh dokumentov (instruktcii) po preduprezhdeniiu mikrobnoi obsemenennosti nesterilnykh lekarstvennykh sredstv v protcesse ikh proizvodstva (RDI- 64-29-84) [Collection of guidelines (instructions) for the prevention of microbial contamination of non-sterile medicines in the production process (RDI-64- 29–84)]. (1984). Moscow: Minmedprom. [In Russian].
10. Dvoriashina, Z. P., Manturovskaia, N. V. (Comps.). (1987). Profilaktika biopovrezhdenii bibliotechnykh fondov: metodicheskie rekomendatcii [Prevention of biodeterioration of library fonds: guidelines]. Moscow: V. I. Lenin State Library of the USSR. [In Russian].
11. DSTU HOST 7.50:2006. Systema standartiv z informatsii, bibliotechnoi ta vydavnychoi spravy. Konservatsiia dokumentiv. Zahalni vymohy (HOST 7.50–2002, IDT) [Ukrainian State Standard 7.50:2006. System of standards for information, libraries and publishing. Documents conservation. General requirements (State Standard 7.50–2002)]. (2007). Kyiv. [In Ukrainian]
12. Bogomolova, T. S., Vasileva, N. V., Chilina, G. A. (2002). Griby-kontaminanty zhilykh pomeshchenii v Sankt-Peterburge [Fungi-contaminants of living premises in Saint Petersburg] In Problemy meditcinskoi mikologii [Problems of medical mycology], Vol. 4, No. 2, p. 68. Saint Petersburg. [In Russian].
13. Pidoplichko, N. M. (1977). Penitcillii: kliuchi dlia opredeleniia vidov [Penicillii: keys for species identification]. Kyiv: Naukova dumka. [In Russian].
14. Domsch, K. H., Gams, W., Anderson, T.-H. (1980). Compendium of soil Fungi (Vol. 1). New York, Toronto: Academic Press. [In English].
15. Bilai, V. I. (Ed.). (1982). Metody eksperimentalnoi mikologii [Methods of experimental mycology: handbook]. Kyiv: Naukova dumka. [In Russian].
16. Mirchink, T. G. (1988). Pochvennaia mikologiia [Soil mycology]. Moscow: Moscow State University. [In Russian].
17. Subbota, A. H., Novikova, H. M. (1997). Destruktyvni vlastyvosti mikromitcetiv, shcho vylucheni z povitria knyho- ta arkhivoskhovyshch Natcionalnoi biblioteky Ukrainy im. V. I. Vernadskoho [Destructive properties of micromycetes, extracted from the air of book and archive depositories of V. I. Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine]. In Ukrainske arkhivoznavstvo: istoriia, suchasnyi stan ta perspektyvy: naukovi dopovidi Vseukrainkoi konferentsii (19–20 lystopada 1996 r.) [Ukrainian archival studies: history, current state and perspectives: scientific reports of the All-Ukrainian Conference (November 19–20, 1996)] (Pt. 2. pp. 258–259). Kyiv. [In Ukrainian].
18. Subbota, A. H., Novikova, H. M., Ivanova, N. I. (1998). Vyznachennia stupenia urazhennia mikromitsetamy deiakykh vydiv restavratsiinoho paperu [Determination of a degree of damage by micromycetes of some types of restoration paper]. In Restavratsiia muzeinykh pamiatok v suchasnykh umovakh. Problemy ta shliakhy ikh vyrishennia: tezy ta materialy dopovidei I Mizhnarodnoi konferentsii NNDRTSU [Restoration of museum artifacts in modern conditions. Problems and ways to solve them: abstracts and materials of reports of the 1st International Scientific and Practical Conference of the National Scientific Restoration Center of Ukraine] (pp. 151–153). Kyiv. [In Ukrainian].
19. Subbota, A. G. (2000). Mikologicheskii nadzor za fizicheskim sostoianiem dokumentov v Natcionalnoi biblioteke Ukrainy im. V. I.Vernadskogo [Mycological supervision of the physical state of documents in V. I. Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine]. In Teoriia i praktika sokhraneniia pamiatnikov kultury: sbornik nauchnykh trudov [Theory and practice of cultural monuments preservation: collection of scientific works], Is. 20, pp. 127–131. Saint Petersburg: Izdatelstvo Rossiiskoi natcionalnoi biblioteki. [In Russian].
20. Bilai, V. I., Bilai, T. I., Musich, E. G. (1982). Transformatciia tcelliulozy gribami [Transformation of cellulose by fungi]. Kyiv: Naukova dumka. [In Russian].
21. Subbota, A. H. (2000). Problemy dezynfektsii poshkodzhenykh mikromitsetamy bibliotechnykh i arkhivnykh dokumentiv [Problems of disinfection of library and archival documents damaged by micromycetes]. In Studii z arkhivnoi spravy ta dokumentoznavstva [Studies on archival affairs and documentation], Vol. 6, pp. 114–116. Kyiv: UDNIASD. [In Ukrainian].
22. Novikova, H. M., Subbota, A. H. (Comps.). (2000). Pro poriadok peredachi poshkodzhenykh mikromitsetamy dokumentiv na sanitarno-hihiienichnu obrobku i dezinfektsiiu: instruktsiia [On the order of transfer of documents damaged by micromycetes for sanitary-hygienic processing and disinfection: instruction] Kyiv: NBUV. [In Ukrainian].
23. Mukha, L., Omelchenko, M. (2007). Avariina sytuatsiia v bibliotetsi: dosvid i problemy zapobihannia ta likvidatsii naslidkiv [Emergency situation in a library: experience and problems of preventing and eliminating the consequences]. In Naukovi pratsi Natsionalnoi biblioteky Ukrainy imeni V. I. Vernadskoho. Innovatsiini tekhnolohii zberezhennia dokumentalnykh fondiv: zapobihannia nadzvychainii sytuatsii u bibliotetsi, shliakhy ii podolannia: zbirnyk naukovykh prats [Transactions of V. I. Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine. Innovative technologies of documental fonds preservation: how to prevent and cope with emergency situations in a library: collection of scientific works], Is. 17, pp. 99–111. Kyiv. [In Ukrainian].
24. Subbota, A. (2007). Monitorynh mikolohichnoho stanu osoblyvo tsinnykh dokumentiv Natsionalnoi biblioteky imeni. V. I. Vernadskoho [Monitoring of mycological state of valuable documents of V. I. Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine]. In Naukovi pratsi Natsionalnoi biblioteky Ukrainy imeni. V. I. Vernadskoho. Innovatsiini tekhnolohii zberezhennia dokumentalnykh fondiv: zapobihannia nadzvychainii sytuatsii u bibliotetsi, shliakhy ii podolannia: zbirnyk naukovykh prats [Transactions of V. Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine. Innovative technologies of documental fonds preservation: how to prevent and cope with emergency situations in a library: collection of scientific works], Is. 17, pp. 64–72. Kyiv. [In Ukrainian].
25. Kondratiuk, T., Korytnianska, V., Zakharchenko, V., Artyshkova, L., Nakonechna, L. (2007). Mikobiota knyhoskhovyshch Natsionalnoi biblioteky imeni V. I. Vernadskoho [Mikobiota of the depositories of V. I. Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine]. In Naukovi pratsi Natsionalnoi biblioteky Ukrainy imeni V. I. Vernadskoho. Innovatsiini tekhnolohii zberezhennia dokumentalnykh fondiv: zapobihannia nadzvychainii sytuatsii u bibliotetsi, shliakhy ii podolannia: zbirnyk naukovykh prats [Transactions of V. I. Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine. Innovative technologies of documental fonds preservation: how to prevent and cope with emergency situations in a library: collection of scientific works], Is. 17, pp. 53–63. Kyiv. [In Ukrainian].
26. Krikova, T. (2007). Dosvid vidnovlennia temperaturno-volohisnoho rezhymu zberihannia fondiv Filii N 1 NBUV u postavariinyi period [The experience of restoring the regime of temperature and humidity of storage of of the fonds of Branch No. 1 of VNLU in the post-emergency period]. In Naukovi pratsi Natsionalnoi biblioteky Ukrainy imeni V. I. Vernadskoho. Innovatsiini tekhnolohii zberezhennia dokumentalnykh fondiv: zapobihannia nadzvychainii sytuatsii u bibliotetsi, shliakhy ii podolannia: zbirnyk naukovykh prats [Transactions of V. I.Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine. Innovative technologies of documental fonds preservation: how to prevent and cope with emergency situations in a library: collection of scientific works], Is. 17, pp. 145–147. Kyiv. [In Ukrainian].
27. Surmasheva, O., Korchak, H., Mukha, L. (2007). Znachennia mikolohichnoho obstezhennia prymishchen i fondiv bibliotek [Importance of mycological examination of librarian rooms and fonds]. In Naukovi pratsi Natsionalnoi biblioteky Ukrainy imeni V. I. Vernadskoho. Innovatsiini tekhnolohii zberezhennia dokumentalnykh fondiv: zapobihannia nadzvychainii sytuatsii u bibliotetsi, shliakhy ii podolannia: zbirnyk naukovykh prats [Transactions of V. I. Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine. Innovative technologies of documental fonds preservation: how to prevent and cope with emergency situations in a library: collection of scientific works], Is. 17, pp. 46–52. Kyiv. [In Ukrainian].
28. Optymizatsiia vykorystannia tradytsiinykh ta novitnikh tekhnolohii v systemi zberezhennia bibliotechnykh fondiv [Optimization of the use of traditional and advanced technologies in the system of preservation of library fonds]. (2014). In NAS of Ukraine, V. I. Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine, Zakliuchnyi zvit [Final report]. Kyiv. [In Ukrainian].
29. Zatoka, L. P., Balianytsia, N. B., Mozhova, S. H., Subbota, A. H., Chuienko, A. I., Pysmenna, Yu. B. (2016). Stabilizatsiia bibliotechnykh dokumentiv: eksperymentalni doslidzhennia ta perspektyvy vprovadzhennia [Stabilization of library documents: experimental studies and implementation perspectives]. In Rukopysna ta knyzhkova spadshchyna Ukrainy [Manuscript and book heritage of Ukraine], Is. 20, pp. 488–508. Kyiv: NBUV. [In Ukrainian].